Kungani eminye iminyango yokucisha izicishamlilo ikhetha uhlobo lwe-Type 4 Carbon fiber Cylinders

Imishini yokucisha izicishamlilo ivele kakhulu ngokuhamba kweminyaka, ngokugxila kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni ukuphepha, ukusebenza kahle, nokuqina. Enye yezinto ezibalulekile zamagiya wokucisha izicishamlilo yizinto zokuphefumula ezinazo zokuphefumula (i-SCBA), ethembele kuyoIsilinda esiphakeme kakhulus ukuhlinzeka ngomoya ophefumulayo ezimeni eziyingozi. Ngokwesiko,Thayipha ama-cylinders ama-3 carbon fiberkwakuyindinganiso yezimboni, kodwa eminyakeni yamuva nje, kube nokuguquguquka okubonakalayoThayipha isilinda se-4 carbon fiber, naphezu kwezindleko zazo eziphakeme. Ngakho-ke, yini eshayela lolu shintsho? Ake sihlole izizathu ngemuva kwesidingo esikhulayo seThayipha isilinda esingu-4Futhi kungani beba yisinqumo esithandwayo eminyangweni eminingi yokucisha umlilo.

-ZwayoThayipha 3na-Thayipha isilinda se-4 carbon fibers

Ngaphambi kokuxoxa ngezizathu zokushintsha, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuhluka okuyisisekelo phakathiThayipha 3na-Thayipha isilinda esingu-4s.

• Thayipha ama-cylinders ama-3 carbon fiber: Lawa ma-cylinders ane-aluminium alloy liner esongelwe nge-carbon fiber composite. I-Metal Liner ihlinzeka ngobuqotho bezinhlekelele, ngenkathi ukugoqa i-carbon fiber kuthuthukisa amandla futhi kunciphise isisindo uma kuqhathaniswa namasilinda ensimbi yendabuko.
• Thayipha ama-4 Carbon fiber Cylinders: Lawa ma-cylinders ane-polymer liner engeyona eyezinkomba (imvamisa ipulasitiki) egoqwe ngokuphelele nge-carbon fiber composite. Ngaphandle kwe-aluminium liner,Thayipha amasilinda ama-4zilula kakhulu futhi zilwa nokugqwala.

Zombili lezi zinhlobo zisetshenziswa kwizicelo ezicindezelwe kakhulu, kufaka phakathi i-SCBAS, kepha izici zazo zokusebenza ziyehluka ngezindlela ezithinta izicishamlilo kanye nabaphenduli bezici eziphuthumayo.

Izizathu ezibalulekile zokuthanda okukhulayoThayipha isilinda esingu-4s

1. Ukuncishiswa kwesisindo kanye nokuhamba okuthuthukile

Enye yezinzuzo ezinkulu kunazo zonke zeThayipha isilinda esingu-4s yisisindo sabo esincishisiwe. Izicishamlilo ziphatha amagiya asindayo, kufaka phakathi amagiya okuvuselela izigqoko, izigqoko zokuvikela, kanyeisilinda se-oksijiniS, imvamisa ezindaweni ezicindezelekile kakhulu. Isilinda esilula sisho ubunzima obuncane emzimbeni, ukukhuthazela okwengeziwe, futhi kuthuthukiswe amandla ezimweni eziphuthumayo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu lapho uzulazula ngezikhala ezivalekile, ukukhuphuka izitebhisi, noma ukwenza ukusindiswa ezimeni eziyingozi.

2. Impilo yenkonzo ende nokuqina

Thayipha isilinda esingu-4imvamisa inempilo yenkonzo ende ngokuqhathaniswa nayoThayipha isilinda 3s. I-liner yepulasitiki ayitholwanga ukukhula njenge-aluminium, enganweba isikhathi sokuphila esisebenzisekayo sesilinda. Ngokwengeziwe, isakhiwo esigcwele se-carbon fiber composite sinikeza ukumelana nomthelela omuhle kakhulu, ukunciphisa ubungozi bomonakalo kusuka kumaconsi, ukushayisana, noma ukuphathwa kabi ngesikhathi sokucima umlilo.

3. Ukugqwala kanye nokumelana kwamakhemikhali

Izicishamlilo zivame ukusebenza ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, lapho ukuvezwa kwamanzi, amakhemikhali, kanye nezindawo ezinokhahlo kuvamile.Thayipha isilinda 3Ngakho-ke, ngama-aluminium liners abo, bathambekele ekugqwaneni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ikakhulukazi uma behlushwa ukwakheka kwangaphakathi komswakama. Ngokungqubuzanayo,Thayipha isilinda esingu-4Kwenziwa ngama-polymer liners angalungisanga, aqinisekise uhlelo lokuhlinzekelwa komoya olungapheli noluthembekile.

4. Umthamo ophakeme womoya ekwakhiweni okuhlangene

Esinye isizathu sesidingo esandayo seThayipha isilinda esingu-4s amandla abo okugcina umoya owengeziwe ezindaweni eziphakeme ngaphandle kokukhulisa isisindo kakhulu. Iningi lanamuhlaThayipha isilinda esingu-4s ingaphatha izingcindezi ezifika ku-4500 PSI noma ngaphezulu ngenkathi kugcinwa umklamo oyingqayizivele. Lokhu kuvumela abacishimlilo ukuthi banwebe isikhathi sokuphefumula, behlisa isidingo sokushintsha kwesilinda esivame ukuguquka phakathi kwemisebenzi emide.

5. Ukusebenza okungcono okushisayo nokwenziwe ngomshini

Ngesikhathi sokucisha umlilo,Isilinda se-SCBAkuvezwa ukushisa okwedlulele. Ngenkathi bobabiliThayipha 3na-Thayipha isilinda esingu-4kumele ahlangabezane namazinga okuphepha aqinile,Thayipha isilinda esingu-4s vame ukuba nezindawo ezingcono zokumelana nokushisa ngenxa yokungabikho kwezakhi zensimbi. Ukugoqwa kwe-carbon fiber kuhlinzeka ngokufakwa okuhle kakhulu, ukunciphisa ubungozi bokudluliswa kokushisa okungenza buthaka ukwakheka kwe-cylinder ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

6. Ngcono i-ergonomics nenduduzo

Iminyango yokucisha izicishamlilo iya ngokuya igxile ekuvikelekeni kwezicishamlilo kanye ne-ergonomics.Thayipha isilinda esingu-4Iklanyelwe ukuba ntofontofo kakhudlwana ukuthwala, ukunciphisa ubunzima ngemuva nasemahlombe. Le nzuzo ye-ergonomic ihumusha ekusebenzeni kahle okungcono, njengoba abacimi bomlilo bengakwenza imisebenzi yabo ngokukhathala okungatheni.

7. Ukuhambisana namaZinga Okulawula Nokuphepha

Amazwe amaningi nezinhlangano zokucima umlilo zivuselela imithetho yazo yokuphepha kanye namazinga e-SCBA.Thayipha isilinda esingu-4kuvame ukwedlula izidingo ezikhona zokulawula ngenxa yezinto zazo ezithuthukile kanye nokuqina okuthuthukile. Lokhu kubenza babe ngukutshalwa kwemali okuzayo kweminyango yomlilo efuna ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nokuvela kwamazinga okuphepha.

Ukulinganisa izindleko nezinzuzo

Naphezu kwezinzuzo zabo ezicacile,Thayipha isilinda esingu-4Ama-s aza ngezindleko zokuqala eziphakeme ngokuqhathaniswaThayipha isilinda 3s. Inqubo yokukhiqiza yeAmasilinda e-Carbon fiber aphelele ahlanganisiwekuyinkimbinkimbi ngokwengeziwe, futhi izinto ezisetshenzisiwe zibiza kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, lapho ucubungula izinzuzo zesikhathi eside - njengezindleko ezincishisiwe, impilo yenkonzo eyengeziwe, kanye nokuphepha kwezicishamlilo okuthuthukile - ukutshalwa kwezimaliThayipha isilinda esingu-4s iba kufanelekile.

Ukugcina

Ukwamukelwa okukhulayo kweThayipha isilinda se-4 carbon fiberAma-Firefighting aqhutshwa ukuncishiswa kwawo kwesisindo esiphakeme, ukuqina, ukumelana nokugqwala, umthamo womoya, nokusebenza okuphelele. Ngenkathi izindleko eziphezulu eziphezulu zingaba ukukhathazeka, iminyango eminingi yomlilo ibona izinzuzo zesikhathi eside zokutshala imali ngaphakathiThayipha isilinda esingu-4s ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwezicishamlilo nokusebenza kahle. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe bokucisha izicishamlilo buyaqhubeka nokuvela,Thayipha isilinda esingu-4Kungenzeka kube yindinganiso entsha ye-SCBAS, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi abaphenduli bokuqala banemishini engcono kakhulu yokwenza imisebenzi yabo yokuphila.