Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwe-EEBD ne-SCBA: Imishini Ebalulekile Yokusindisa Ukuphila

Uma kukhulunywa ngemishini yokuphepha yomuntu siqu ezindaweni eziyingozi, amadivaysi amabili abucayi kakhulu yithuluzi lokuphefumula lokuphunyuka okuphuthumayo (i-EEBD) kanye ne-applation yokuphefumula okuqukethwe (SCBA). Ngenkathi bobabili bebalulekile ekunikezeni umoya ophefumulayo ezimweni eziyingozi, banenhloso ehlukile, amacebo, kanye nezicelo, ikakhulukazi ngokwesikhathi, ukuhamba, kanye nokwakheka. Ingxenye esemqoka kuma-eebds anamuhla kanye ne-SCBAS yiyonaI-Carbon fiber Composite Cylinder, enikeza izinzuzo ngokuqina, isisindo kanye namandla. Le ndatshana ifisa ukuhlukaniswa phakathi kwezinhlelo ze-EEBD ne-SCBA, ngokugcizelelwa okukhethekile endimeni yeisilinda se-carbon fiberekwenzeni ubekezelela la madivayisi ezimo eziphuthumayo kanye nezimo zokuhlenga.

Yini i-EEBD?

An Idivayisi yokuphefumula ephuthumayo yokuphunyuka (EEBD)Ingabe izinto zesikhashana ezisikhashana, ezithwala kalula zenzelwe ukusiza abantu ukubalekele ezimweni ezisongela impilo ezinjengamakamelo agcwele intuthu, ukuvuza kwegesi okuyingozi, noma ezinye izikhala ezivalekile lapho kuvalwa khona umoya lapho umoya ovuthayo lapho kuvinjelwa khona umoya lapho umoya ovuthayo. I-EEBDS ivame ukusetshenziswa emikhunjini, ezikhungweni zezimboni, nasezikhaleni ezivalekile lapho kungatholwa khona ukuphuma okusheshayo.

Izici ezibalulekile ze-EEBDS:

1. Okuhlosiwe: Ama-eebds aklanywe kuphela ekuphunyukeni hhayi ukutakula noma ukusebenza komlilo. Umsebenzi wabo oyinhloko ukuhlinzeka inani elilinganiselwe lomoya ophefumulayo ukuvumela umuntu ukuba akhiphe indawo eyingozi.
2. Isikhathi sisonke: Ngokuvamile, ama-eebds ahlinzeka ngomoya ophefumulayo imizuzu engu-10-16, eyanele ukuphuma kwebanga elifushane. Azihloselwe ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside noma ukusindiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi.
3. Ukusongoza icebo: I-EEBDS ingasindi, icwecwe, futhi ngokuvamile kulula ukuyisebenzisa. Imvamisa iza ne-mask yobuso elula noma i-hood kanye nesilinda esincane esinikeza umoya ocindezelwe.
4. Ukunikezwa komoya: TheI-Carbon fiber Composite CylindeR esetshenziswe kwamanye ama-eebds ajwayele ukuklanywa ukuletha umoya ophansi wengcindezi ukuze alondoloze usayizi ohlangene nesisindo. Ukugxila kungokuphamba esikhundleni sesikhathi eseluliwe.

Yini i-SCBA?

A I-Apparatus yokuphefumula equkethe okuqukethwe (SCBA)Ingabe izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu zokuphefumula futhi ezihlala isikhathi eside ezisetshenziswa izicishamlilo, amaqembu okutakula, kanye nezisebenzi zezimboni ezisebenza ezindaweni eziyingozi zezikhathi ezeluliwe. I-SCBAS yenzelwe ukuhlinzeka ngokuvikelwa okuphefumulelwe ngesikhathi sokushicilela, ukucisha umlilo, kanye nezimo ezidinga abantu ukuthi bahlale endaweni eyingozi isikhathi esingaphezu kwemizuzu embalwa.

Izici ezibalulekile ze-SCBAS:

1. Okuhlosiwe: I-SCBAS yakhelwe ukutakula okusebenzayo nokucisha umlilo, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bangene futhi basebenze endaweni eyingozi isikhathi esibalulekile.
2. Isikhathi sisonke: I-SCBAS ngokuvamile ihlinzeka isikhathi eside somoya ophefumulayo, osukela emizuzwini engama-30 kuze kube yihora elingaphezu kwehora, kuya ngosayizi wesilinda kanye nomthamo womoya.
3. Ukusongoza icebo: I-SCBA iqinile futhi ifaka imaski yobuso ephephile, aI-Carbon fiber Air Cylinder, Umlawuli Wengcindezi, futhi kwesinye isikhathi idivaysi yokuqapha ukulandelela amazinga omoya.
4. Ukunikezwa komoya: TheI-Carbon fiber Composite CylinderKwi-SCBA ingakwazi ukuxhasa izingcindezi eziphakeme, imvamisa cishe ngo-3000 kuye ku-4500 PSI, okuvumela isikhathi sokusebenza isikhathi eside ngenkathi sisala esilula.

I-Carbon fiber Composite Cylinders ku-EEBD ne-SCBA Systems

Zombili ama-eebds nama-scbas ahlomula kakhulu ekusebenziseniI-Carbon fiber Composite Cylinders, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yesidingo sezakhi ezingasindi futhi ezihlala isikhathi eside.

Indima yeIsilinda se-carbon fibers:

1. -Lulaphele: Isilinda se-carbon fibers zilula kakhulu kunezijikelezo zensimbi yendabuko, ezibalulekile kuzo zombili izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-EEBD ne-SCBA. Kuma-eebds, lokhu kusho ukuthi idivaysi ihlala isebenza kakhulu, kuyilapho i-SCBAS, inciphisa ubunzima bomzimba kubasebenzisi ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
2. Amandla aphezulu: I-carbon fiber idume ngokuqina kwayo kanye nokumelana nezimo ezedlulele, okwenza ilungele izindawo ezinama-rugged lapho kusetshenziswa khona ama-scbas.
3. Umthamo owengeziwe: Isilinda se-carbon fiberAma-SCBAS angabamba umoya omkhulu wengcindezelo, evumela la madivayisi ukuthi alondoloze izinsiza zomoya ezinwetshiwe ukuze athole ama-CEET ORS. Lesi sici asibalulekile kangako kuma-eebds, lapho ukuhlinzekelwa komoya kwesikhashana okuyisikhashana, kepha kunika amandla umklamo omncane, olula wokuphuma ngokushesha.

Ukuqhathaniswa kwe-EEBD ne-SCBA ngamacala ahlukile okusetshenziswa

Ukuphepha nokusebenza kokusebenza

I-EEBDS ibaluleke kakhulu ezimeni eziphuthumayo lapho ukuphunyuka ukuphela kokubaluleke kakhulu. Idizayini yabo elula ivumela abantu abanokuqeqeshwa okuncane ukuze banikele ngocingo bese benyukela ekuphepheni ngokushesha. Kodwa-ke, ngoba abanazo ukuphathwa komoya okuthuthukile kanye nezici zokuqapha, azilungele imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi ngaphakathi kwezindawo eziyingozi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, iScbas yenzelwe labo abadinga ukwenza imisebenzi kulezi zindawo eziyingozi. Ingcindezi ephezuluisilinda se-carbon fiberAma-SCBAs aqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzisi bangasenza ngokuphepha nangempumelelo, ukucindezelwa komlilo, neminye imisebenzi ebucayi ngaphandle kokudinga ukuphuma ngokushesha.

Ukukhetha idivaysi efanelekile: Ukusebenzisa nini i-EEBD noma i-SCBA

Isinqumo phakathi kwe-EEBD ne-SCBA kuncike emsebenzini, imvelo kanye nesikhathi esidingekayo sokuhlinzekwa komoya.

• Amatafulazilungele izindawo zokusebenza lapho kudingeka khona lapho kufuduka ngokushesha ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo, njengasezikhaleni ezivalekile, imikhumbi, noma izikhungo ezinokuvuza kwegesi okungaba khona.
• I-scbasbabalulekile emaqenjini okutakula abaqeqeshiwe, izicishamlilo, kanye nezisebenzi zezimboni ezidinga ukusebenza ezindaweni eziyingozi isikhathi eside.

Ikusasa le-carbon fiber ekuphefumuleni izinto zokusebenza

Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka, ukusetshenziswa kweI-Carbon fiber Composite Cylinderkungenzeka ukwandisa, ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zombili ze-EEBD ne-SCBA. Izakhiwo ezingasindi, ezinamandla ezinamandla ze-carbon fiber kusho amadivaysi okuphefumula esizayo angasebenza ngokwengeziwe, kungenzeka anikeze izinsiza zomoya ezinde ngamayunithi amancane, aphathekayo. Lokhu kuziphendukela kwemvelo kungazuzisa kakhulu abaphenduli bezimo eziphuthumayo, abasebenzi abahlelayo, kanye nezimboni lapho imishini yokuphepha yomoya ephefumula khona ibalulekile.

Ukugcina

Ngamafuphi, kuyilapho womabili ama-eebds nama-SCBAs asebenza njengamathuluzi asindisa impilo ezimweni eziyingozi, aklanywe ngemisebenzi ehlukene, isikhathi, kanye nezidingo zomsebenzisi engqondweni. Ukuhlanganiswa kweI-Carbon fiber Composite CylinderAmadivayisi athuthuke kakhulu womabili amadivayisi, avumela isisindo esilula nokuqina okukhulu. Ekuphumeni okuphuthumayo, ukuthwala kwe-EEBD ngeisilinda se-carbon fiberkubaluleke kakhulu, ngenkathi i-SCBAS enengcindezi ephezuluisilinda se-carbon fiberS uhlinzeka ngokusekelwa okubalulekile isikhathi eside, imisebenzi enzima yokutakula. Ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalawa madivaysi kuqinisekisa ukuthi asetshenziswa ngendlela efanele, kukhulisa ukuphepha kanye nokusebenza kahle ezindaweni ezinobungozi.