Iqhaza Elibalulekile Lokugcinwa Kweoksijini Ekuthuthukiseni Ukusabela Kwezokwelapha Eziphuthumayo

Isingeniso

Ezweni elisheshayo le-Emergency Medical Services (EMS), ukutholakala nokuthembeka komoyampilo wezokwelapha kungasho umehluko phakathi kokuphila nokufa. Lesi sihloko sidingida ukubaluleka kwezixazululo ezisebenzayo zokugcina umoya-mpilo, ukuhlola izinhlelo zokusebenza, izinselele, kanye nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe eye yathuthukisa kakhulu izimpendulo zezokwelapha eziphuthumayo.

Indima Ye-oksijini ku-EMS

Ukwelashwa komoyampilo kuwukungenelela okubalulekile ekunakekelweni kwezokwelapha okuphuthumayo, kubalulekile ezigulini ezinenkinga yokuphefumula, izimo zenhliziyo, ukuhlukumezeka, nezinye izimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha. Ukutholakala ngokushesha kwe-oksijeni yezinga lezokwelapha kungathuthukisa imiphumela yesiguli, kuzinzise izimo, futhi, ezimweni eziningi, kusindisa izimpilo ngaphambi kokufika esibhedlela.

Izicelo kanye Nezimo Zokusebenzisa

Ochwepheshe bezokwelapha eziphuthumayo (EMTs) kanye nabezimo eziphuthumayo bathembele kuyoi-oxygen cylinder ephathekayos ukuphatha ukwelapha komoyampilo endaweni kanye nangesikhathi sokuthutha. Leziisilindaafakwe ama-ambulensi, izimoto zokubhekana nezimo eziphuthumayo, ngisho nakumakhithi afika kuqala ukuze athunyelwe ngokushesha endaweni yesimo esiphuthumayo.

Izinselelo Ekugcineni Umoya-mpilo

1.Ukuphatheka:I-EMS idinga ukulula, okuqinilei-oxygen cylinderezingathuthwa kalula ziye nasezindaweni eziphuthumayo.
2.Amandla:Ukulinganisaisilindausayizi onokunikezwa komoya-mpilo owanele ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo ezahlukahlukene zesigcawu ngaphandle kokushintshwa okuvamile.
3.Ukuphepha:Ukuqinisekisaisilindas zigcinwa futhi ziphathwe ngokuphepha ukuvimbela ukuvuza nokuqhuma.
4.Izimo Zemvelo: I-oxygen cylinders kumele isebenze ngokwethembeka kulo lonke uhla lwezimo zemvelo, ukusuka kubanda kakhulu kuye ekushiseni.

Intuthuko Yezobuchwepheshe

Intuthuko yakamuva kubuchwepheshe bokugcina umoya-mpilo ibhekane kakhulu nalezi zinselele:

• Izinto Ezihlanganisiwe:Okwesimanjei-oxygen cylinderManje senziwe ngezinto ezithuthukisiwe eziyinhlanganisela, njenge-carbon fiber, enikeza ukuncipha okuphawulekayo kwesisindo ngaphandle kokuyekethisa amandla noma umthamo.
• Ukuqapha Kwedijithali:Ukuhlanganiswa kwamamonitha edijithali kuvumela ukulandelela ngesikhathi sangempela kwamazinga oksijini, ukuqinisekisa ukugcwalisa kanye nokugcinwa ngesikhathi.
• Ukuthobela Umthetho:Intuthuko ekukhiqizeni nasekuhloleni ithuthukise ukuphepha nokuthembeka kwei-oxygen cylinders, ukuthobela izindinganiso eziqinile zokulawula ezibekwe iziphathimandla zokunakekelwa kwezempilo nokuphepha.
• Amasistimu Okulethwa Okusha:Intuthuko ezinhlelweni zokulethwa komoyampilo, njengamadivayisi evaluvu yokufunwa, ithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa komoyampilo, inwebe isikhathi sokuhlinzekwa kwento ngayinye.isilinda.

Ukubaluleka Kokwethembeka

Ukuthembeka kokugcinwa komoyampilo kubaluleke kakhulu ku-EMS. Ukwehluleka ohlelweni lokuhlinzeka komoyampilo kungaba nemiphumela emibi, okwenza kube semqoka ukuthi bonkei-oxygen cylinders kanye nezinhlelo zokudiliva zivame kuhlolwa, zigcinwe, futhi zifakwe esikhundleni njengoba kudingeka. Abahlinzeki be-EMS kumele futhi babe nezinqubo ezilandelwayo zokuqinisekisa ukutholakala komoyampilo okungaphazamiseki kukho konke ukunakekelwa kwesiguli.

Imibandela Yezemfundo Nokuqeqesha

Ukuqeqeshwa okufanele kwama-EMTs nabezimo eziphuthumayo ekusetshenzisweni kwezinhlelo zokulethwa komoyampilo kubalulekile. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukuqonda okokusebenza, ukuqaphela ukuthi kudingeka nini ukwelashwa komoya-mpilo, nokuwuphatha ngokuphepha nangempumelelo. Imfundo eqhubekayo yezixazululo zakamuva zokugcina umoya-mpilo iqinisekisa ukuthi abaphenduli bezimo eziphuthumayo bangasebenzisa lezi ntuthuko ukuze banikeze ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu.

Izikhombisi-ndlela zesikhathi esizayo

Ikusasa lokugcinwa kwe-oxygen ku-EMS libukeka lithembisa, ngocwaningo oluqhubekayo nokuthuthukiswa okugxile ekunciphiseni okuqhubekayoisilindaisisindo, ukwandisa umthamo komoyampilo, kanye nezici zokuphepha ezithuthukisayo. Izinqubo ezintsha ezifana nezigxili-mpilo zokwenza umoya-mpilo kanye nezinhlelo ze-oksijini eziwuketshezi zinganikeza ezinye izixazululo, zinikeze izinketho ezihlala isikhathi eside neziguquguqukayo zokunikezwa komoyampilo kwezinsizakalo zezokwelapha eziphuthumayo.

Isiphetho

Ukugcinwa komoyampilo okuthembekile kuyisisekelo sezinsizakalo zezokwelapha eziphuthumayo. Ngenhlanganisela yezinto ezithuthukisiwe, ubuchwepheshe, nokuqeqeshwa okuqinile, abahlinzeki be-EMS bangaqinisekisa ukuthi ukwelapha komoyampilo okusindisa ukuphila kuhlala kutholakala lapho futhi lapho kudingekile khona kakhulu. Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka, ithemba liwukuthi ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kokugcinwa kwe-oksijeni nokulethwa kuzoqhubeka nokuthuthukisa amandla e-EMS ukusindisa izimpilo nokuthuthukisa imiphumela yesiguli ezimweni eziphuthumayo.