Izibhamu zomoya ze-Pre-Charged Pneumatic (PCP) zithole ukuduma ngenxa yokunemba kwazo, ukungaguquguquki, namandla, okuzenza zibe inketho ekhangayo kukho kokubili ukuzingela nokudubula okuqondiwe. Njenganoma yimuphi ucezu lwemishini, nokho, iza nakho kokubili izinzuzo kanye nezinkinga. Lesi sihloko sizohlola ubuhle nobubi bezibhamu zomoya ze-PCP, ngokugxila ngokukhethekile endimeni yeisilinda esiyinhlanganisela ye-carbon fibres kulezi zibhamu. Sizoxoxa kanjanii-carbon fibre cylinders ithuthukisa ukusebenza futhi inikeze nemininingwane ekunakekeleni nasekucatshangelweni kwezindleko ezihlobene nalolu hlobo lwesibhamu somoya.
Ukuqonda PCP Air Rifles
Izibhamu zomoya ze-PCP zisebenza zisebenzisa umoya ocindezelwe ogcinwe kusilinda somfutho ophezulu. Lapho i-trigger idonswa, i-valve iyavuleka futhi ikhiphe inani elincane lalo moya ocindezelwe ukuze iqhubekisele i-pellet phansi emgqonyeni. Lo mshini uvumela ukuthi kuqhunyiswe amashothi amaningi ngaphambi kokudinga ukugcwalisa kabusha isilinda somoya, okuhlinzeka ngokusebenza okungaguquguquki nokuhlehla kancane. Umoya kulezi zibhamu ungacindezelwa ukuze ube nomfutho ophakeme—ngokuvamile uphakathi kuka-2,000 no-3,500 psi (amaphawundi ngeyintshi yesikwele).
Izinzuzo PCP Air Rifles
1. Ukunemba Okuphezulu Namandla
Enye yezinzuzo ezibaluleke kakhulu zezibhamu zomoya ze-PCP ikhono lazo lokuletha amashothi anembe kakhulu anomehluko omncane phakathi kokudubula ngakunye. Ukungaguquguquki kwengcindezi yomoya phakathi kokudubula ngakunye kuvumela ukusebenza okuphindaphindwayo, isici esibalulekile ekudubuleni okunembayo. Lokhu kwenza izibhamu zomoya ze-PCP zilungele ukudubula nokuzingela okude.
Ngokwamandla, izibhamu zomoya ze-PCP zingakwazi ukukhiqiza isivinini esikhulu namandla e-muzzle kuneningi lezibhamu zasentwasahlobo noma i-CO2-powered air rifle. Lawa mandla anyusiwe awenza asebenze kangcono ekuzingeleni izilwane ezincane ukuya kweziphakathi nendawo.
2. Akukho Ukuhlehla
Enye inzuzo yezibhamu zomoya ze-PCP ukuntula kwazo ukuhlehla. Ngokungafani nezibhamu zomoya ezisebenza entwasahlobo ezithembele ezingxenyeni eziwumshini ukuze zikhiqize amandla adingekayo, izibhamu ze-PCP zisebenzisa umoya ocindezelwe, okuholela ekungahlehleni nhlobo. Lokhu kusiza ukugcina ukunemba, ikakhulukazi phakathi nokudubula okuvutha ngokushesha noma lapho kuhloswe okuhlosiwe okuncane.
3. Ukudutshulwa Okuningi ngokugcwalisa ngakunye
Izibhamu zomoya ze-PCP zinganikeza isibhamu esiningi ngokugcwaliswa kwesilinda somoya. Kuye ngesibhamu kanye nosayizi wesilinda somoya, abadubuli ngokuvamile bangadubula amashothi angu-20 kuya kwangu-60 (noma ngaphezulu) ngaphambi kokudinga ukugcwalisa kabusha isilinda. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi phakathi nohambo olunwetshiwe lokuzingela noma izikhathi zokudubula okuqondiwe lapho ukushajwa kabusha kungase kuphazamise.
4. EngasindiI-Carbon Fiber Cylinders
Isilinda esiyinhlanganisela ye-carbon fibres idlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kwezibhamu zomoya ze-PCP zesimanje. Uma kuqhathaniswa namasilinda ensimbi endabuko,i-carbon fibre cylinders zilula kakhulu, okuvumela isibhamu ukuthi silawuleke futhi singakhathali ukusithwala ngesikhathi sokuzingela okude. I-Carbon fiber iphinde inikeze ukuqina okuphezulu, njengoba imelana kakhulu nokugqwala nokuguga. Lawa masilinda angakwazi ukumelana nezingcindezi eziphakeme, okwandisa inani lamashothi atholakalayo ngokugcwaliswa ngakunye futhi kukhuphule ukusebenza kukonke.
Ububi be-PCP Air Rifles
1. Izindleko Zokuqala Eziphezulu
Enye yezingqinamba ezinkulu zezibhamu zomoya ze-PCP yizindleko eziphezulu zokuqala. Lezi zibhamu ngokuvamile zibiza kakhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zezibhamu zomoya, njenge-spring-piston noma i-break-barrel air rifle. Izindleko eziphezulu zisukela kubuchwepheshe obudingekayo ukuze kusebenze ngaphansi kwezingcindezi eziphezulu, ikhwalithi yezinto ezisetshenziswayo (njengei-carbon fibre cylinders), kanye nobunjiniyela obunembayo obuhilelekile ekwakhiweni kwabo.
Ukwengeza, izibhamu zomoya ze-PCP zidinga imishini ekhethekile yokugcwalisa amasilinda omoya. Lokhu kungase kuhlanganise amaphampu ezandla, amathangi e-scuba, noma ama-compressor aphezulu azinikele, konke okungangeza ekutshalweni kwezimali kokuqala. Nakuba izinzuzo zokusebenza zingathethelela izindleko zabadubuli abakhulu, kungaba isithiyo ekungeneni kwabaqalayo.
2. Ukuba yinkimbinkimbi kanye Nesondlo
Izibhamu zomoya ze-PCP ziyinkimbinkimbi kunezinye izinhlobo zezibhamu zomoya, ezingenza ukugcinwa kube inselele kakhulu. Uhlelo olunomfutho ophezulu kanye nezingxenye ezihlukahlukene zangaphakathi zidinga ukuhlolwa njalo kanye nokusevisa ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuphephile nokuthembekile. Ukuvuza, ukuguga, noma ukungcoliswa kwesistimu yomoya kunganciphisa ukusebenza kwesibhamu noma kusenze singasebenzi.
I-carbon fibre cylinders, ngenkathi iqinile kakhulu, nayo idinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Kufanele zihlolwe ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kutholwe izimpawu zokulimala noma ukonakala, njengoba amandla azo okucindezela okuphezulu awenza abe ingxenye ebalulekile ekusebenzeni kwesibhamu. Nakuba la masilinda ngokuvamile enempilo ende yesevisi (ngokuvamile iminyaka engu-15 noma ngaphezulu), ukunakekelwa okufanele kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphila kwawo isikhathi eside.
3. Ukuncika Kokuhlinzeka Ngomoya
Ububi obuyinhloko bezibhamu zomoya ze-PCP ukuncika kwazo emoyeni wangaphandle. Abadubuli badinga ukufinyelela emthonjeni onokwethenjelwa womoya ocindezelwe, kungaba ngepompo yesandla, ithangi le-scuba, noma i-compressor. Lokhu kungase kuphazamise, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezikude lapho ukugcwalisa isilinda kungase kungenzeki khona. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amaphampu ezandla angadinga ngokomzimba futhi adle isikhathi ukuwasebenzisa, kuyilapho ama-compressor namathangi e-scuba emelela izindleko ezengeziwe kanye nokukhathazeka kokusebenza.
4. Ukukhathazeka Kwesisindo Nokuphatheka
Nakubai-carbon fibre cylinders inciphisa kakhulu isisindo sezibhamu zomoya ze-PCP, izibhamu ngokwazo zisengaba nzima kunamamodeli alula afana ne-CO2 noma izibhamu zomoya ze-spring-piston, ikakhulukazi lapho kufakwa imishini yokuhlinzeka komoya edingekayo. Lokhu kungaba kubi kubasebenzisi ababeka kuqala amagiya alula ukuze bawahambise kalula phakathi nohambo olude lokuzingela.
I-Carbon Fiber Composite Cylinders: Ukuthuthukisa PCP Air Rifles
Isilinda esiyinhlanganisela ye-carbon fibres sezidume kakhulu kuzibhamu zomoya ze-PCP ngenxa yezakhiwo zazo ezingasindi kanye namandla aphezulu. Lawa masilinda enziwa ngokusonga imicu ye-carbon filaments eduze kwe-aluminium noma i-polymer liner, okwenza umkhumbi ongakwazi ukumelana nezingcindezi eziphezulu ngenkathi uhlala ungasindi futhi uphatheka.
1. Ingasindi futhi Iqinile
Inzuzo eyinhloko yeisilinda esiyinhlanganisela ye-carbon fibres isisindo sabo esincishisiwe uma siqhathaniswa namasilinda ensimbi yendabuko. Lokhu kubenza bafaneleke kubadubuli abadinga isibhamu okulula ukusiphatha nokuyiphatha. Naphezu kokwakhiwa kwawo okungasindi, lawa masilinda ahlala isikhathi eside kakhulu, enikeza ukumelana okuhle kakhulu nomthelela kanye nezimo zemvelo, njengomswakama noshintsho lokushisa.
2. Amandla Okucindezela Okunyukile
I-carbon fibre cylinderFuthi inamandla okucindezela aphezulu kunamasilinda ensimbi, ngokuvamile akwazi ukubamba kufika ku-4,500 psi noma ngaphezulu. Lokhu kukhushulwa komthamo kusho amashothi amaningi ngokugcwaliswa ngakunye, okuthuthukisa ukunethezeka nokunciphisa imvamisa yokugcwalisa. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi ohambweni lokuzingela noma izikhathi zokudubula ezinde lapho ukufinyelela esiteshini sokugcwalisa kabusha kungase kube nomkhawulo.
3. Inkonzo ende yokuphila
Ngenkathii-carbon fibre cylinders zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela nokuhlolwa ngezikhathi ezithile, zinempilo ende yesevisi, ngokuvamile ehlala iminyaka eyi-15. Ukunakekelwa okufanele, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa okuvamile nokugwema ukuchayeka ezindaweni ezinokhahlo, kungasiza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi la masilinda ahlala ephephile futhi esebenza kahle iminyaka eminingi yokusetshenziswa.
Isiphetho
Izibhamu zomoya ze-PCP zinikeza izinzuzo ezibalulekile mayelana nokunemba, amandla, nokuguquguquka, okuzenza zibe ukukhetha okuncanyelwayo kwabadubuli abakhulu.Isilinda esiyinhlanganisela ye-carbon fibreiphinde ithuthukise lezi zibhamu ngokunikeza isisombululo esingasindi, esiqinile, nesokucindezela okuphezulu esithuthukisa ukusebenza kanye nokusebenziseka kukonke. Kodwa-ke, inkimbinkimbi, izindleko, kanye nezidingo zokunikezwa komoya kwezibhamu zomoya ze-PCP zingase zingafanelani nawo wonke umuntu. Ukulinganisa izinzuzo kanye nezithiyo kubalulekile kulabo abacabangela isibhamu somoya se-PCP, ikakhulukazi lapho befaka inani lesikhathi eside lobuchwepheshe be-carbon fiber ekuthuthukiseni okuhlangenwe nakho kokudubula.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Sep-04-2024