Endaweni yokugcina igesi enomfutho ophezulu, amasilinda e-carbon fibre amelela isiqongo sezinto ezintsha, ahlanganisa amandla angenakuqhathaniswa nokukhanya okuphawulekayo. Phakathi kwalokhu,Uhlobo 3futhiUhlobo 4amasilinda avele njengamazinga emboni, ngalinye linezici ezihlukile kanye nezinzuzo. Lesi sihloko sihlolisisa lo mehluko, izinzuzo eziyingqayizivele zeUhlobo 4amasilinda, ukuhluka kwawo, kanye nesiqondiso sesikhathi esizayo sokwenziwa kwamasilinda, ikakhulukazi imihlangano ye-Self-Contained Breathing Apparatus (SCBA). Ukwengeza, inikeza isiqondiso kubasebenzisi abacabangela imikhiqizo yesilinda se-carbon fibre, ephendula imibuzo evame kakhulu ngaphakathi kwe-SCBA kanye nemboni yamasilinda e-carbon fibre.
Uhlobo 3vs.Uhlobo 4I-Carbon Fiber Cylinders: Ukuqonda Umehluko
Uhlobo 3amasilinda aziqhenya ngomugqa we-aluminium ofakwe ngokuphelele ku-carbon fiber. Le nhlanganisela inikeza isakhiwo esiqinile lapho i-aluminium liner iqinisekisa ukungakwazi ukungena kwegesi, futhi ukugoqa kwe-carbon fiber kunomthelela emandleni nasekunciphiseni isisindo. Nakuba ilula kunamasilinda ensimbi,Thayipha amasilinda angu-3gcina ukonakala kwesisindo esincane uma kuqhathaniswaUhlobo 4ngenxa yomugqa wabo wensimbi.
Uhlobo 4amasilinda, ngakolunye uhlangothi, afaka i-liner engeyona eyensimbi (njenge-HDPE, i-PET, njll) esongwe ngokugcwele nge-carbon fiber, esusa umugqa wensimbi esindayo otholakala ku-Thayipha isilinda 3s. Lo mklamo unciphisa kakhulu isisindo se-cylinder, okwenzaUhlobo 4inketho elula etholakalayo. Ukungabi bikho komugqa wensimbi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezinhlanganisela ezithuthukisiwe kuUhlobo 4amasilinda agcizelela inzuzo yawo ezinhlelweni zokusebenza lapho ukunciphisa isisindo kubalulekile.
Inzuzo yeUhlobo 4Amasilinda
Inzuzo eyinhloko yeUhlobo 4amasilinda ilele esisindweni sawo. Njengoba zilula kakhulu phakathi kwezixazululo zesitoreji segesi ezinomfutho ophezulu, zinikeza izinzuzo ezinkulu ekuphathekeni nasekusebenziseni kalula, ikakhulukazi ezinhlelweni ze-SCBA lapho yonke i-ounce ibalulekile ekuhambeni nasekukhuthazeni komsebenzisi.
Izinguquko ngaphakathiUhlobo 4Amasilinda
Uhlobo 4amasilinda e-carbon fibre angaba nezinhlobo ezahlukene zamalayini angewona ezensimbi, njenge-High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) kanye ne-Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET). Into ngayinye yelayini inikeza izici ezihlukile ezithinta ukusebenza kwesilinda, ukuqina, nokufaneleka kohlelo.
I-HDPE vs. PET Liners inUhlobo 4Amasilinda:
I-HDPE Liners:I-HDPE i-thermoplastic polymer eyaziwa ngezinga layo eliphezulu lamandla-to-density, okuyenza ibe yisinqumo esihle kakhulu sokumelana nemithelela kanye nokumelana nezingcindezi eziphezulu. Amasilinda anamalayini we-HDPE abonakala ngokuqina kwawo, ukuguquguquka, nokumelana namakhemikhali nokugqwala, okuwenza afanelekele inhlobonhlobo yamagesi nezindawo. Kodwa-ke, ukungena kwegesi ye-HDPE kungase kube phezulu uma kuqhathaniswa ne-PET, okungase kube ukucatshangelwa kuye ngohlobo lwegesi nezidingo zokugcinwa.
I-PET Liners:I-PET ingolunye uhlobo lwe-polymer ye-thermoplastic, kodwa enokuqina okuphezulu kanye nokungena okuphansi kwamagesi uma kuqhathaniswa ne-HDPE. Amasilinda anama-PET liners afaneleka kahle ezinsizeni ezidinga umgoqo ophakeme wokusatshalaliswa kwegesi, njenge-carbon dioxide noma indawo yokugcina umoya-mpilo. Ukucaca okuhle kakhulu kwe-PET nokumelana okuhle kwamakhemikhali kuyenza ibe yinketho esebenzayo ezinhlotsheni zezinhlelo zokusebenza, nakuba ingase imelane kancane ne-HDPE ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile.
Impilo Yesevisi yeUhlobo 4Amasilinda:
Impilo yesevisi yeUhlobo 4amasilinda angahluka ngokuya ngesakhiwo somenzi, izinto ezisetshenziswayo, kanye nohlelo oluthile. Ngokuvamile,Uhlobo 4amasilinda enzelwe impilo yesevisi esukela eminyakeni eyi-15 kuye kwengama-30 nomaI-NLL (Isikhathi Sokuphila Esingenamkhawulo),nokuhlolwa ngezikhathi ezithile nokuhlolwa okudingekayo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha nobuqotho bazo kukho konke ukusetshenziswa kwazo. Impilo yesevisi eqondile ivamise ukunqunywa amazinga okulawula kanye nezinqubo zokuhlola zomkhiqizi nezitifiketi.
Amathrendi Azayo Ekukhiqizeni Ama-Cylinder kanye Nemihlangano ye-SCBA
Ikusasa lokwenziwa kwamasilinda lilungele ukuqamba okusha, okunamathrendi ancike ezintweni ezilula, ezinamandla, nezihlala isikhathi eside. Ukuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe obuyinhlanganisela namalayini angewona awensimbi kungenzeka kuqhubekisele phambili ukuthuthukiswa kwezinhlobo ezintsha zamasilinda ezinganikeza izinzuzo ezinkulu nakakhulu kunamanje.Uhlobo 4amamodeli. Emihlanganweni ye-SCBA, kuzogxilwa ekuhlanganiseni ubuchwepheshe obuhlakaniphile bokuqapha ukuhlinzekwa komoya, ukuthuthukisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzisi, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle okuphelele kwamayunithi e-SCBA.
Ukukhetha I-Carbon Fiber Cylinder Elungile: Umhlahlandlela Womsebenzisi
Lapho ukhetha isilinda se-carbon fibre, abasebenzisi kufanele bacabangele:
-Isicelo esithile kanye nezidingo zayo zesisindo, ukuqina, kanye nohlobo lwegesi.
-Isitifiketi sesilinda kanye nokuhambisana nezindinganiso zokuphepha ezifanele.
-Isikhathi sokuphila kanye newaranti enikezwa umenzi.
-Isithunzi nokuthembeka komkhiqizi embonini.
Isiphetho
Ukukhetha phakathiUhlobo 3futhiUhlobo 4amasilinda e-carbon fibre kakhulu ancike ezidingweni ezithile zohlelo lokusebenza, ngeUhlobo 4enikeza inzuzo ebalulekile yesisindo esincishisiwe. Njengoba imboni iqhubeka nokuthuthuka, abasebenzisi nabakhiqizi ngokufanayo kufanele bahlale benolwazi mayelana nentuthuko yakamuva namazinga ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha ku-SCBA nezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza zokugcina igesi ezinomfutho ophezulu. Ngokukhetha ngokucophelela kanye neso elibukhali kumathrendi wesikhathi esizayo, abasebenzisi bangakwazi ukukhulisa izinzuzo zalobu buchwepheshe bamasilinda athuthukile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-21-2024