Ukuthuthukisa Ukuphepha Kokuphefumula Kwesimo Esiphuthumayo: Ukusetshenziswa Kwamathangi E-Carbon Fiber Composite kumadivayisi e-Escape kanye Nempendulo Yegesi Eyingozi

Isingeniso

Ezindaweni zezimboni ezifana nezitshalo zamakhemikhali, izindawo zokukhiqiza, namalabhorethri, ubungozi bokuchayeka kumagesi ayingozi noma izimo zokuntuleka komoyampilo kuwukukhathazeka okuqhubekayo kokuphepha. Ukunciphisa ingozi ezimweni ezinjalo, amathuluzi okuphefumula okuphunyuka kwesimo esiphuthumayo kanye nezinhlelo zokuhambisa umoya ohlanzekile zisetshenziswa. Le mishini iklanyelwe ukunikeza izisebenzi umoya owanele owuphefumulayo ukuze zihambe ngokuphepha endaweni eyingozi. Eminyakeni yakamuva,I-carbon fiber composite tanks seziphenduke inketho ekhethwayo kulezi zinhlelo zokusebenza ngenxa yesisindo sazo esingasindi, ukuqina, namandla okucindezela okuphezulu.

Lesi sihloko sichaza ukuthi kanjanii-carbon fiber tanks asetshenziswa emishinini yokuphefumula yokubaleka kanye nokubamba igesi eyingozi, aqhathaniswe namathangi ensimbi endabuko, futhi aveze imihlahlandlela ebalulekile yokusebenzisa nokugcinwa kwawo.

Iqhaza lamadivayisi okuphefumula e-Emergency Escape

Imishini yokuphefumula ye-Escape amasistimu okunikezela komoya ahlangene asetshenziswa lapho abasebenzi bedinga ukuphuma endaweni eyingozi ngokushesha. Lawa madivayisi ngokuvamile ahlanganisa:

• Ithangi elincane lomoya onomfutho ophezulu
• Isilawuli kanye nemaski yobuso noma ihood
• Ivalvu noma uhlelo lokulawula lokugeleza komoya

Asetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni zokucwenga, ezimbonini zamakhemikhali, ezimayini ezingaphansi komhlaba, nasezindaweni ezivalekile njengamathangi okugcina noma imigudu yokusetshenziswa. Umgomo uwukunikeza umoya ohlanzekile isikhathi esifushane (imvamisa imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kweyi-15), owanele nje ukufinyelela ngokuphephile indawo ephumayo noma umthombo womoya omusha.

Izingozi Ezidinga Ukunikezwa Komoya Ohlanzekile

Isidingo sezinhlelo zokuphefumula ezinokwethenjelwa sivela ezimweni ezimbalwa ezinobungozi obukhulu:

1. Ukuvuza Kwegesi Enobuthi- Ukuchayeka kumagesi afana ne-ammonia, i-chlorine, i-hydrogen sulfide, noma i-sulfur dioxide kungabulala ngaphandle kokuvikelwa.
2. I-Atmosphere Engenayo I-Oxygen- Ezinye izindawo ezivaliwe zingase zibe namazinga aphansi e-oxygen ngenxa yokusabela kwamakhemikhali noma ukungena komoya okungalungile.
3. Umlilo Nentuthu- Imililo inganciphisa ngokushesha izinga lomoya, yenze ukubaleka kungenzeki ngaphandle komoya ohlanzekile.

Kuzo zonke lezi zimo, izinhlelo zokuphefumula zokuphunyuka ezisekelwa amathangi anomfutho ophezulu ziba bucayi.

KunganiI-Carbon Fiber Composite Tanks Ingabe Ilingana Kangcono

Ithangi le-carbon fiberenziwa ngokugoqa izendlalelo zezinto ze-carbon fibre ezizungeze umugqa, ngokuvamile owenziwe nge-aluminium noma ipulasitiki. Alula kunensimbi, angagcina igesi lapho kunengcindezi ephakeme, futhi amelane nokugqwala. Lezi zici zizenza zibe usizo ikakhulukazi ezindaweni eziphuthumayo neziyingozi.

1. I-Lightweight ne-Compact

Amathangi ensimbi asindayo futhi makhulu, anganciphisa ukunyakaza ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo.Ithangi le-carbon fiber composites kufika ku-60-70% ukulula, okuvumela ukuphunyuka okusheshayo nokulula. Izisebenzi zingagqoka lezi zinhlelo ngokukhululeka kakhudlwana, futhi zingafakwa ezindongeni, ngaphakathi ezimotweni, noma zihlanganiswe kumahood ahlangene ngaphandle kokwengeza isisindo esiningi.

2. I-Higher Storage Pressure

Ithangi le-carbon fibers ingagcina ngokuphephile umoya ezingcindezini ezifika ku-3000 noma ngisho nokungu-4500 psi. Lokhu kusho umoya owengeziwe ophefumulayo esitsheni esincane, okwandisa isikhathi sokuphunyuka noma ukuvumela amadivaysi amancane ukuthi anikeze inani elifanayo lomoya.

3. Ukugqwala Nokumelana Nokulimala

Izindawo zamakhemikhali ngokuvamile zihlanganisa umswakama kanye nezihwamuko ezibolayo. Amathangi ensimbi ajwayele ukugqwala, ikakhulukazi uma izimbotshana zokuzivikela zihluleka. Izinto ze-carbon fibre zimelana nokugqwala futhi mancane amathuba okuthi zingalimala ngaphandle. Lokhu kuwenza athembeke kakhulu futhi ahlale isikhathi eside ezindaweni ezimbi.

4. Ukuthunyelwa Okusheshayo

Ngenxa yedizayini yazo ehlangene nengasindi, balekela amadivayisi ngei-carbon fiber tanks zingabekwa eduze nezindawo ezinobungozi obukhulu ukuze zifinyeleleke ngokushesha. Abasebenzi bangawabamba futhi bawavule ngaphandle kokulibala, okubalulekile ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu.

Sebenzisa Ekuphatheni Igesi Eyingozi

Ngaphezu kwemishini yokubalekela,i-carbon fiber tanks asetshenziswa ezinhlelweni zokuhambisa komoya ezihlanzekile zemisebenzi ebandakanya ukuchayeka okuqondile kumagesi ayingozi. Ngokwesibonelo:

• Ukunakekelwa Komjikelezo Ezindaweni ezinobuthi- Abasebenzi bangena ezindaweni ezithandwa igesi enezinhlelo zokuphefumula ezixhaswe yii-carbon fiber tanks.
• Amaqembu Ezokutakula Eziphuthumayo- Abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe bangagqoka izinto zokuphefumula eziphathwayo ukuze basize abalimele.
• Amayunithi Omoya Ahlanzekile Eselula- Isetshenziswa ezindaweni zokukhosela zesikhashana noma ezihambahambayo ngesikhathi sezigameko zezimboni.

Umthamo wengcindezi ephezulu nokuphatheka kwei-carbon fiber tanks ukubenza basebenzise lezi ndima.

Imihlahlandlela Yokuphepha Nokunakekela

Ngisho nezinzuzo zabo,i-carbon fiber tanks kumele zigcinwe futhi zigcinwe ngendlela efanele ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza nokuphepha. Nanka amaphuzu abalulekile okufanele uwalandele:

1. Ukuhlola Okuvamile

Hlola umonakalo wangaphandle, imifantu, noma izimpawu zokushayisana. Amathangi kufanele ahlolwe ngokubonakalayo ngaso sonke isikhathi ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa.

2. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Hydrostatic

Ukuhlolwa kwengcindezi ngezikhathi ezithile kuyadingeka, ngokuvamile njalo eminyakeni emi-3 ukuya kwemi-5 kuye ngemithethonqubo. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi ithangi lisengakwazi ukubamba ngokuphephile umoya onomfutho ophezulu.

3. Isitoreji Esifanelekile

Gcina amathangi kude nelanga eliqondile, amakhemikhali, nezinto ezicijile. Zigcine ezimeni ezihlanzekile, ezomile nezinokushisa okuzinzile.

4. Ukunakekelwa kweValve kanye noMlawuli

Ngaso sonke isikhathi hlola ukuthi i-valve nesilawuli somfutho sisebenza kahle yini. Izigqoko zothuli kufanele zisetshenziselwe ukuvimbela ukungcola.

5. Ukuqeqeshwa Kwabasebenzi

Abasebenzi kumele baqeqeshelwe ukusebenza, ukuhlola, nokusebenzisa lezi zinhlelo ngokushesha ezimeni eziphuthumayo. Ukuzivivinya kuthuthukisa ukulungela.

Ukukhula kokutholwa kanye ne-Outlook Yekusasa

Ithangi le-carbon fibermanje sezamukelwa ezimbonini ezengeziwe ngenxa yokufaneleka kwazo kanye nephrofayili yokuphepha. Ngaphandle kwezitshalo zamakhemikhali nezokukhiqiza, ezinye izinto ezisetshenziswayo zihlanganisa ukuphehlwa kukagesi, ukwakhiwa kwemikhumbi, ukwakhiwa ngaphansi komhlaba, kanye nezinhlelo zokuhamba zomphakathi.

Ngokuzayo, singabona ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo ekunciphiseni isisindo sethangi, ukuqapha ingcindezi yedijithali, namasistimu okuxwayisa ahlakaniphile ahlanganiswe nama-hood hood noma amaphakethe wokuhlenga. Izinhlanganisela ze-carbon fibre cishe zizohlala ziyingxenye emaphakathi yezinhlelo zokuphepha kokuphefumula.

Isiphetho

Ithangi le-carbon fiber composites idlala indima ebalulekile ezinsizakalweni zokuphefumula eziphuthumayo kanye nezinhlelo zokubamba igesi eyingozi. Ukwakheka kwazo okungasindi, amandla okucindezela okuphezulu, nokumelana nokugqwala kuzenza zilingane kangcono kunamathangi ensimbi endabuko, ikakhulukazi uma isekhondi ngalinye libalwa. Ngokusetshenziswa nokunakekelwa okufanele, lamathangi angathuthukisa kakhulu ukuphepha kwabasebenzi ezindaweni ezinobungozi obukhulu. Ukusetshenziswa kwabo okukhulayo kuzo zonke izimboni kuwuphawu oluhle lwenqubekelaphambili ekuvikeleni impilo yabantu ngesikhathi sezimo eziphuthumayo.