Imishini Yokuphefumula Ezimele (i-SCBA) ibalulekile ekuphepheni kwezicishamlilo, abasebenzi bezimboni, nabaphenduli bezimo eziphuthumayo abasebenza ezindaweni eziyingozi lapho konakala khona umoya ophefumulayo. Ukuhambisana nezindinganiso neziqondiso zemboni zemishini ye-SCBA akuyona nje imfuneko engokomthetho kodwa kuyisici esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha nokusebenza ngempumelelo kwalezi zisetshenziswa ezisindisa ukuphila. Lesi sihloko sihlola ukubaluleka kokunamathela kulawa mazinga kanye nomthelela onawo ekuphepheni kwabasebenzisi be-SCBA.
Uhlaka Lokulawula
Izinto zokusebenza ze-SCBA zilawulwa ngaphansi kwamazinga ahlukahlukene amazwe ngamazwe nawezwe, okuhlanganisa nalawo asethwe yi-National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) e-United States, i-European Standard (EN) ku-European Union, kanye neminye imithetho ethile kuye ngezwe nesicelo. Lawa mazinga acacisa izidingo zokudizayina, ukuhlola, ukusebenza, nokunakekelwa kwamayunithi e-SCBA ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ahlinzeka ngokuvikeleka okwanele kokuphefumula.
Ukuhambisana Nomklamo Nokukhiqiza
Ukuhambisana nokuklama nokukhiqiza kubalulekile. Amayunithi e-SCBA kufanele adizayinwe ukuthi ahlangabezane nemibandela ethile yokusebenza njengobude besikhathi sokuphakelwa komoya, amazinga okucindezela, nokumelana nokushisa namakhemikhali. Abakhiqizi kufanele bahlole ngokuqinile amayunithi e-SCBA ukuze baqinisekise ukuthi asebenza ngokuphepha ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu. Lokhu kubandakanya ukuhlola ukuqina, ukuchayeka emazingeni okushisa aphezulu, nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene nezifunayo.
Ukuhlolwa Okuvamile kanye Nesitifiketi
Uma amayunithi e-SCBA esesetshenziswa, ukuhlolwa nokunakekelwa okuvamile kuyadingeka ukuze kugcinwe ukuthobelana. Lokhu kuhilela ukuhlolwa ngezikhathi ezithile kanye nokugunyazwa kabusha ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi okokusebenza kuhlangabezana nezindinganiso zokuphepha kuyo yonke impilo yayo yokusebenza. Ukuhlola kufaka phakathi ukuhlola izinga lomoya, ukusebenza kwama-valve, nobuqotho bemaski. Ukwehluleka ukwenza lezi zivivinyo kungaholela ekuhlulekeni kwemishini, kubeka abasebenzisi engcupheni enkulu.
Ukuqeqeshwa Nokusetshenziswa Okufanelekile
Ukubambelela ezimisweni kuphinde kubandakanya nokuqeqeshwa okufanele ekusetshenzisweni kwemishini ye-SCBA. Abasebenzisi akumelwe baqeqeshwe hhayi kuphela endleleni yokugqoka nokusebenzisa amayunithi kodwa futhi nasekuqondeni imikhawulo yawo kanye nokubaluleka kokuhlolwa njalo kokulungisa. Ukuqeqeshwa kuqinisekisa ukuthi izisebenzi zingenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokuthi zisetshenziswa nini futhi kanjani igiya le-SCBA ngokuphepha.
Imithelela Yezomthetho Nezimiso Zokuziphatha
Ukungathobeli izindinganiso ze-SCBA kungaba nemithelela enzima yezomthetho neyokuziphatha. Uma kwenzeka ingozi noma ukulimala, ukuntula ukuthobela imithetho kungaholela ekuthatheni izinyathelo zomthetho ezinhlanganweni ngokwehluleka ukuhlinzeka ngezinyathelo zokuphepha ezanele. Okubaluleke nakakhulu, kubangela ubungozi bokuziphatha, okungase kubeke engozini izimpilo ebezingavikelwa ngemishini ethobelayo.
Ukuqanjwa Kwezobuchwepheshe kanye Nokuhambisana Nesikhathi Esizayo
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buthuthuka, kanjalo nezindinganiso zemishini ye-SCBA. Ukuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo nokuqanjwa kwezinto ezintsha, ukwakheka, nokusebenza kudinga ukubuyekezwa kumazinga okulawula. Izinhlangano kufanele zihlale zinolwazi mayelana nalezi zinguquko ukuze ziqinisekise ukuhambisana nokuphepha okuqhubekayo.
Isiphetho
Ukuthobelana nezindinganiso ze-SCBA kuyinqubo ehlanganisa yonke into ebandakanya ababambiqhaza abaningi, okuhlanganisa abakhiqizi, izinhlangano ezilawulayo, izinhlangano ezisebenzisa igiya le-SCBA, kanye nabantu abathembele kuyo ukuze bavikeleke. Kudinga ukuzibophezela ekuphepheni, ekuhlolweni okuqinile, kanye nemfundo nokuqeqeshwa okuqhubekayo. Ngokunamathela kulawa mazinga, izinhlangano zisiza ukuqinisekisa izinga eliphezulu lokuphepha kubasebenzi bazo kanye nokuhambisana nezidingo zomthetho, ngaleyo ndlela zivikele kokubili izimpilo nezikweletu.
Lokhu kuhlukaniswa okunemininingwane akugcini nje ngokugqamisa izici ezibalulekile zokuthobela i-SCBA kodwa futhi kusebenza njengomhlahlandlela wezinhlangano ezifuna ukuthuthukisa izimiso zazo zokuphepha ngokunamathela ngokuqinile ezindinganisweni ezimisiwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-19-2024