Imishini yokuphefumula equkethe okuqukethwe (iSCBA) ibalulekile ekuphepheni kwezicishamlilo, izisebenzi zezimboni kanye nabaphenduli bezimo eziphuthumayo abasebenza ezindaweni eziyingozi lapho umoya ophefumula khona uhlehliswe khona. Ukuhambisana namazinga ezimboni nemithethonqubo ye-SCBA imishini akuyona nje into engokomthetho kodwa isici esibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuphepha kanye nokusebenza kwalamadivayisi asindisa impilo. Lo mbhalo uhlola ukubaluleka kokunamathela kulezi zindinganiso kanye nomthelela onakho ekuphepheni kwabasebenzisi be-SCBA.
Uhlaka Lomlawuli
Izinsizakusebenza ze-SCBA zilawulwa ngaphansi kwamazinga ahlukahlukene wamazwe national kanye national, kufaka phakathi lezo ezisethwe yiNational Fire Protection Association (NFPA) e-United States, e-European Standard (en) e-European Union, kanye neminye imithetho ethile ngokuya ngezwe kanye nesicelo. Lawa mazinga acacisa izidingo zokuqamba, ukuhlola, ukusebenza, kanye nokugcinwa kwamayunithi e-SCBA ukuqinisekisa ukuthi zinikeza isivikelo sokuphefumula esanele.
Design and ekwenziweni kokuhambisana
Ukuhambisana nokwakhiwa nokwenziwa kubalulekile. Amayunithi e-SCBA kumele enzelwe ukufeza izindlela ezithile zokusebenza ezifana nesikhathi sokuhlinzeka ngomoya, amanani wokucindezela, kanye nokumelana nokushisa namakhemikhali. Abakhiqizi kumele bahlole amayunithi e-SCBA ngokuqinile ukuze aqinisekise ukuthi enza ngokuphepha ngaphansi kwezimo ezimbi kakhulu. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izivivinyo zokuqina, ukuvezwa kumazinga okushisa aphezulu, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekile ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene nezidingayo.
Ukuhlolwa njalo kanye nesitifiketi
Lapho amayunithi e-SCBA asetshenziswa, ukuhlolwa okujwayelekile nokulungiswa kudingeka ukuze kulandelwe ukuhambisana. Lokhu kufaka phakathi amasheke ngezikhathi ezithile kanye nokwakheka kabusha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini ihlangabezana namazinga okuphepha kuyo yonke impilo yayo yokusebenza. Ukuhlola kufaka phakathi ukuhlola ikhwalithi yomoya, ukusebenza kwe-valve, kanye nobuqotho bemaski. Ukwehluleka ukwenza lezi zivivinyo kungaholela ekuhlulekeni kwemishini, ukubeka abasebenzisi engcupheni enkulu.
Ukuqeqeshwa nokusetshenziswa okufanele
Ukulandela amazinga kuhlanganisa nokuqeqeshwa okufanele ekusetshenzisweni kwemishini ye-SCBA. Abasebenzisi kumele baqeqeshwe hhayi nje kuphela ukuthi bangagqoka kanjani futhi basebenzise amayunithi kodwa futhi baqonde ukulinganiselwa kwabo nokubaluleka kokuhlolwa kwezimali njalo. Ukuqeqeshwa kuqinisekisa ukuthi abasebenzi bangenza izinqumo ezinolwazi mayelana nokuthi basebenzise nini futhi kanjani ukuphepha kwe-SCBA.
Imiphumela yezomthetho nezokuziphatha
Ukungalandeli namazinga we-SCBA kungaba nemiphumela emibi yezomthetho nezokuziphatha. Uma kwenzeka kwenzeka ingozi noma ukulimala, ukuntuleka kokuthobela kungaholela ekutheni izinyathelo zomthetho eziphikisana nezinhlangano zokwehluleka ukuhlinzeka ngezindlela zokuphepha ezanele. Okubaluleke kakhulu, kubeka engcupheni yokuziphatha, izimpilo ezingokomthetho ezazingavikelekile ngemishini ethobela.
Ubuchwepheshe obunobuchwepheshe kanye nokuhambisana nekusasa
Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buvela, ngakho-ke yenza izindinganiso zemishini ye-SCBA. Ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo nokuthuthuka kwezinto zokwakha, ukwakheka, kanye nokusebenza kudinga izibuyekezo kumazinga wokulawula. Izinhlangano kumele zihlale zinolwazi ngalezi zinguquko ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthobela nokuphepha okuqhubekayo.
Ukugcina
Ukuhambisana namazinga we-SCBA kuyinqubo ebanzi efaka ababambiqhaza abaningi, kufaka phakathi abakhiqizi, imizimba yokulawula, izinhlangano ezisebenzisa i-SCBA Gear, kanye nabantu abathembela kukho ukuze bavikeleke. Kudinga ukuzibophezela ekuphepheni, ekuhlolweni okuqinile, kanye nemfundo eqhubekayo nokuqeqeshwa. Ngokunamathela kulezi zindinganiso, izinhlangano zisiza ukuqinisekisa izinga eliphakeme kakhulu lokuphepha kwabasebenzi babo nokuhambisana nezidingo zomthetho, ngaleyo ndlela bavikele zombili izimpilo nezikweletu.
Lokhu kuhlukaniswa okuningiliziwe akuvezi kuphela izici ezibucayi zokuhambisana nokuhambisana kwe-SCBA kepha futhi kusebenza njengesiqondisi sezinhlangano ezifuna ukuthuthukisa amaphrothokholi abo okuphepha ngokunamathela okuqinile kumazinga aqinile.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: APR-19-2024